Inconspicuous terrorists? Effects of terrorism news on attitudes and stereotypes about Muslims

Author(s)
Ruta Kaskeleviciute, Helena Knupfer, Jörg Matthes
Abstract

Differentiation between terrorists and Muslims can mitigate the negative effects of terrorism news. In this study, participants were shown Islamist terrorism news in a quota-based 2 (news: differentiated vs. undifferentiated) × 2 (perpetrator characteristics: insider vs. outsider, that is, a threat from within vs. an alien threat) experiment (N = 444). Exposure to differentiated news increased attitudinal differentiation of Muslims from terrorists, which in turn decreased negative stereotypes but not negative implicit attitudes. There were no differences in effects of exposure to coverage of insider versus outsider terrorists on either stereotypes or implicit attitudes. Stereotypes were strongest when news was differentiated and depicted outsider terrorists.

Organisation(s)
Department of Communication
Journal
Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
ISSN
1077-6990
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/10776990241271111
Publication date
05-2024
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
508007 Communication science
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Communication
Sustainable Development Goals
SDG 16 - Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/8b17d458-8573-464c-96b8-793c38c3ae3b