Toward a cognitive-affective process model of hostile media perceptions: A multi-country structural equation modeling approach

Author(s)
Jörg Matthes, Audrun Beyer
Abstract

This article develops and tests a theoretical cognitive-affective process model of the hostile media effect (HME). To explain the HME, scholars have mainly focused on cognitive involvement, that is, the extent to which an issue is of personal importance. In addition, we introduce the notion of affective involvement and hypothesize three distinct routes responsible for a HME: a cognitive, an affective, and a cognitive-affective route. Simultaneously collected representative survey data from the United States, Norway, and France employing country-invariant measures provide clear evidence that the three routes each and independently drive the HME. Theoretical and methodological implications of these findings are discussed.

Organisation(s)
Department of Communication
External organisation(s)
University of Oslo (UiO)
Journal
Communication Research (CR)
Volume
44
Pages
1075-1098
No. of pages
24
ISSN
0093-6502
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/0093650215594234
Publication date
12-2017
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
508007 Communication science, 508014 Journalism
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Communication, Language and Linguistics, Linguistics and Language
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/toward-a-cognitiveaffective-process-model-of-hostile-media-perceptions-a-multicountry-structural-equation-modeling-approach(85da066f-31d6-494d-8c99-dbbccd651d91).html