Shaping children's healthy eating habits with food placements?

Author(s)
Brigitte Naderer, Jörg Matthes, Alice Binder, Franziska Marquart, Mira Mayrhofer, Agnes Obereder, Ines Katrin Spielvogel
Abstract

Research on media induced food choices of children has not sufficiently investigated whether food placements of snacks high in nutritional value can strengthen children's healthy eating behavior. Furthermore, we lack knowledge about the moderating role of children's individual characteristics such as parental food-related mediation or BMI. The current study combines data from an experiment involving children with a survey of their parents. We exposed children to a cartoon either containing no food placements, placements of mandarins (i.e., snack high in nutritional value), or placements of fruit gums (i.e., snack low in nutritional value). Afterwards, food consumption was measured by giving children the option to choose between fruit gums or mandarins. Children in both snack placement conditions showed stronger preference for the snack low in nutritional value (i.e., fruit gum) compared to the control group. Interestingly, neither restrictive nor active food-related mediation prevented the effects of the placements on children's choice of snacks low in nutritional value. Compared to children with a low BMI, children with high BMI levels had a stronger disposition to choose the fruit gums if a snack high in nutritional value (i.e., mandarin) was presented. Thus, making snacks high in nutritional attractive for children through media presentation might need stronger persuasive cues.

Organisation(s)
Department of Communication
External organisation(s)
University of Amsterdam (UvA)
Journal
Appetite
Volume
120
Pages
644-653
No. of pages
10
ISSN
0195-6663
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2017.10.023
Publication date
01-2018
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
508007 Communication science
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Psychology(all), Nutrition and Dietetics
Portal url
https://ucris.univie.ac.at/portal/en/publications/shaping-childrens-healthy-eating-habits-with-food-placements(7bc16eaa-5461-4be8-9096-2c60e8f4ad87).html