Adopting the objectifying gaze: Exposure to sexually objectifying music videos and subsequent gazing behavior

Author(s)
Kathrin Karsay, Jörg Matthes, Philip Platzer, Myrna Plinke
Abstract

We investigated the effects of exposure to sexually objectifying music videos on viewers' subsequent gazing behavior. We exposed participants (N = 129; 68 women, 61 men) to music videos either high in sexual objectification or low in sexual objectification. Next, we measured participants' eye movements as they viewed photographs of 36 women models with various body shapes (i.e., ideal size model, plus size model) and degree of dress (i.e., fully dressed, scantily dressed, partially clad). Results indicated that sexually objectifying music videos influenced participants' objectifying gaze upon photographs of women with an ideal size, but not plus size, body shape. Interestingly, that effect neither differed among men and women nor depended upon the models' degree of dress. Altogether, once primed with sexually objectifying imagery, participants looked at women's sexual body parts more than they looked at women's faces.

Organisation(s)
Department of Communication
External organisation(s)
Universität Wien
Journal
Media Psychology
Volume
21
Pages
27-49
No. of pages
23
ISSN
1521-3269
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/15213269.2017.1378110
Publication date
2018
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
508007 Communication science, 508014 Journalism
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Communication, Social Psychology, Applied Psychology
Portal url
https://ucris.univie.ac.at/portal/en/publications/adopting-the-objectifying-gaze-exposure-to-sexually-objectifying-music-videos-and-subsequent-gazing-behavior(7380718c-bb27-488d-905a-edd5a5ee380e).html