The Puzzling Practice of Paying “Cash for Votes”

Author(s)
Anand Murugesan, Jean-Robert Tyran
Abstract

The expression “cash-for-votes” describes a form of vote buying in which candidates for office pay individuals in exchange for their votes. That practice undermines the functioning of democracy but is pervasive in many parts of the world, especially in the Global South. We discuss estimates of cash-for-votes and rational choice theories to explain their existence. Cash-for-votes under secret ballots is puzzling as secret ballots make it impossible to verify an individual’s vote. We discuss the behavioral and experimental literature emphasizing factors such as reciprocity, unsophisticated voting, and inequality aversion, which complement standard economic explanations of the phenomenon.

Organisation(s)
Vienna Center for Experimental Economics, Department of Economics
External organisation(s)
Central European University Vienna
Volume
10504
Publication date
06-2023
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
502027 Political economy, 502057 Experimental economics
Sustainable Development Goals
SDG 10 - Reduced Inequalities
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/the-puzzling-practice-of-paying-cash-for-votes(3a8c54b8-2271-406b-a97b-fce98920923d).html