Messaging, posting, and browsing: A mobile experience sampling study investigating youth's social media use, affective well-being, and loneliness.

Author(s)
Kathrin Karsay, Jörg Matthes, Desiree Schmuck, Sarah Ecklebe
Abstract

Employing a mobile experience sampling design, we investigated in the present study how different types of mobile social media use relate to young individuals' momentary affective well-being and momentary loneliness. We differentiated between three types of social media use: Messaging, posting, and browsing. Moreover, we studied fear of missing out (FoMO) as a moderating variable. We collected data from 79 middle and late adolescents (M- age = 17.55 years, SD = 1.29; 59% girls) yielding 956 momentary assessments. The results showed that messaging and posting were positively related to affective well-being, while browsing was associated with higher levels of loneliness. Furthermore, some of the relations between social media use, affective well-being, and loneliness were also moderated by FoMO. Our results highlight the need to differentiate between different types of social media use, to include individual predispositions, and to apply methods that account for daily fluctuations in psychological well-being when studying the complex relationship between youth's mobile social media use and well-being.

Organisation(s)
Department of Communication
External organisation(s)
Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, The Research Foundation - Flanders (FWO)
Journal
Social Science Computer Review
Volume
41
Pages
1493 – 1513
No. of pages
21
ISSN
0894-4393
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/08944393211058308
Publication date
2021
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
508007 Communication science
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Social Sciences(all), Library and Information Sciences, Law, Computer Science Applications
Portal url
https://ucris.univie.ac.at/portal/en/publications/messaging-posting-and-browsing-a-mobile-experience-sampling-study-investigating-youths-social-media-use-affective-wellbeing-and-loneliness(21530abd-fa23-47d7-a1b4-39ed87bd7733).html