Does news platform matter?

Author(s)
Claudia Mellado, Nicole Blanchett, Agnieszka Stępińska, Cornelia Mothes, Sophie Lecheler, David Blanco Herrero
Abstract

The shifting role of journalism in a digital age has affected long-standing journalistic norms across media platforms. This has reinvigorated discussion on how work in online newsrooms compares to other platforms that differ in media affordances and forms. Still, more studies are needed on whether those differences translate into distinct practices, especially when examining cross-national studies. Based on the second wave of the Journalistic Role Performance (JRP) project, this article reports the findings of a content analysis of 148,474 stories produced by 365 media organizations from 37 countries, comparing the performance of journalistic roles in online newsrooms to three other types of media—TV, radio, and print. The paper analyzes if journalistic roles present themselves differently across platforms, and if these differences are constant or they vary across countries. Results show that there are measurable differences in role performance in online journalism compared to other platforms. Platform had a significant impact, particularly in terms of service and infotainment orientation, while the implementation of roles oriented toward public service was more similar. Additionally, country differences in the relationship between role performance and platforms mainly emerged for roles that enable political influence on news coverage, with differences in the relationship between online vs. traditional platforms appearing to be distinct features of the specific political system.

Organisation(s)
Department of Communication
External organisation(s)
Toronto Metropolitan University, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso, Adam Mickiewicz University, Universidad de Salamanca, Macromedia University of Applied Sciences
Journal
Digital Journalism
Volume
12
Pages
376-399
No. of pages
24
ISSN
2167-0811
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/21670811.2023.2191332
Publication date
05-2023
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
508007 Communication science
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Communication
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/does-news-platform-matter(011a2baa-f0c2-4d1b-b088-405bef69f922).html