Voting at 16: Turnout and the Quality of Vote Choice

Author(s)
Markus Wagner, David Johann, Sylvia Kritzinger
Abstract

Critics of giving citizens under 18 the right to vote argue that such teenagers lack the ability and motivation to participate effectively in elections. If this argument is true, lowering the voting age would have negative consequences for the quality of democracy. We test the argument using survey data from Austria, the only European country with a voting age of 16 in nation-wide elections. While the turnout levels of young people under 18 are relatively low, their failure to vote cannot be explained by a lower ability or motivation to participate. In addition, the quality of these citizens' choices is similar to that of older voters, so they do cast votes in ways that enable their interests to be represented equally well. These results are encouraging for supporters of a lower voting age.

Organisation(s)
Journal
Electoral Studies
Volume
31
Pages
372-383
No. of pages
12
ISSN
0261-3794
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electstud.2012.01.007
Publication date
2012
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
506014 Comparative politics
Portal url
https://ucris.univie.ac.at/portal/en/publications/voting-at-16-turnout-and-the-quality-of-vote-choice(78844b83-d234-4282-afd6-8959041f1207).html