Pathways to political (dis-)engagement

Author(s)
Raffael Heiss, Johannes Knoll, Jörg Matthes
Abstract

Based on the Social Media Political Participation Model (SMPPM), this study investigates the relationship between four key motivations behind the use of Social Network Sites (SNS) and political engagement among adolescents. We collected our data in a paper-pencil survey with 15- to 20-year-old adolescents (N=294), a highly underexplored group, which is most active on social media. We theorize that adolescents' user motivations are related to political engagement via two modes of exposure: The intentional mode, which is related to active information seeking, and the incidental mode, in which adolescents run into politics only by accident. We found that political information and self-expression motivations were positively related to political engagement via the intentional mode. By contrast, entertainment motivations were negatively related to offline, but not to online engagement via the incidental mode.

Organisation(s)
Department of Communication
External organisation(s)
MCI Management Center Innsbruck
Journal
Communications: the European journal of communication research
Volume
45
Pages
671-693
No. of pages
23
ISSN
0341-2059
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1515/commun-2019-2054
Publication date
11-2020
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
508007 Communication science
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Communication, Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)
Portal url
https://ucris.univie.ac.at/portal/en/publications/pathways-to-political-disengagement(4510b024-9d34-4605-874a-016c8acfe70b).html