The Gambler’s Fallacy and Gender

Author(s)
Sigrid Suetens, Jean-Robert Tyran
Abstract

The “gambler's fallacy” is the false belief that a random event is less likely to occur if the event has occurred recently. Such beliefs are false if the onset of events is in fact independent of previous events. We study gender differences in the gambler's fallacy using data from the Danish state lottery. Our data set is unique in that we track individual players over time which allows us to investigate how men and women react with their number picking to outcomes of recent lotto drawings. We find evidence of gambler's fallacy for men but not for women. On average, men are about 1% less likely to bet on numbers drawn in the previous week than on numbers not drawn. Women do not react significantly to the previous week's drawing outcome.

Organisation(s)
Department of Economics
External organisation(s)
Tilburg University, University of Copenhagen, Centre for Economic and Policy Research
Journal
Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization
Volume
83
Pages
118-124
No. of pages
7
ISSN
0167-2681
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jebo.2011.06.017
Publication date
2012
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
502047 Economic theory
Portal url
https://ucris.univie.ac.at/portal/en/publications/the-gamblers-fallacy-and-gender(303ced0c-07ab-4d42-9724-dc092c9de0e3).html