A Dividend of Democracy

Autor(en)
Thomas Markussen, Jean-Robert Tyran
Abstrakt

Do democratically chosen rules lead to more cooperation and, hence, higher efficiency, than imposed rules? To discuss when such a “dividend of democracy” obtains, we review experimental studies in which material incentives remain stacked against cooperation (i.e., free-riding incentives prevail) despite adoption of cooperation-improving policies. While many studies find positive dividends of democracy across a broad range of cooperation settings, we also report on studies that find no dividend. We conclude that the existence of a dividend of democracy cannot be considered a stylized fact. We discuss three channels through which democracy can produce such a dividend: selection, signaling, and motivation. The evidence points to the role of “culture” in conditioning the operation of these channels. Accepting a policy in a vote seems to increase the legitimacy of a cooperation-inducing policy in some cultures but not in others.

Organisation(en)
Institut für Volkswirtschaftslehre, Wiener Zentrum für Experimentelle Wirtschaftsforschung
Externe Organisation(en)
University of Copenhagen
Seiten
235-243
Anzahl der Seiten
9
DOI
https://doi.org/10.4337/9781802207750.00039
Publikationsdatum
11-2025
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
502027 Politische Ökonomie, 502057 Experimentelle Ökonomie
Schlagwörter
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/1c5135c1-86ad-4f49-a69f-88e01a1f8cbe