Do institutions promote rationality?: An experimental study of the three-door anomaly

Autor(en)
Jean-Robert Tyran, Tilman Slembeck
Abstrakt

The three-door problem is an example of a systematic violation of a key rationality postulate that has attracted much attention. In this seemingly simple individual decision task, most people initially fail to apply correctly Bayes’ Law, and to make the payoff-maximizing choice. Previous experimental studies have shown that individual learning reduces the incidence of irrational choices somewhat, but is far from eliminating it. We experimentally study the roles of communication and competition as institutions to mitigate the choice anomaly. We show that the three-door anomaly can be entirely eliminated by these institutions.

Organisation(en)
Institut für Volkswirtschaftslehre, Wiener Zentrum für Experimentelle Wirtschaftsforschung
Externe Organisation(en)
Universität St. Gallen
Journal
Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization
Band
54
Seiten
337–350
Anzahl der Seiten
14
ISSN
0167-2681
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jebo.2003.03.002
Publikationsdatum
2004
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
502045 Verhaltensökonomie
Link zum Portal
https://ucris.univie.ac.at/portal/de/publications/do-institutions-promote-rationality-an-experimental-study-of-the-threedoor-anomaly(a9429fca-0340-4dcc-bf9f-da795e251127).html