Voting “Against Islamization”?

Author(s)
Desiree Schmuck, Jörg Matthes
Abstract

We explore the effects of anti-Islamic right-wing, populist political campaign ads on voting intention for a right-wing populist party using a quota-based online experiment (N = 174). Additionally, we investigate implicit attitudes (i.e., automatic affective associations) and explicit attitudes (i.e., overtly expressed evaluations) toward Muslims as underlying mechanisms of these effects. We find that exposure to the political campaign ads prompts explicit hostile attitudes toward Muslims mediated by implicit attitudes. Explicit attitudes in turn shape voting intention. Moreover, implicit attitudes toward Muslims predict voting preference beyond the influence of explicit attitudes. Thus, resentments toward Muslims may foster voters' support for anti-Islamic right-wing populist parties even under the radar of conscious awareness. In sum, this study demonstrates for the first time the entire process of right-wing, populist political campaign ads' effects on voting preferences via implicit and explicit attitudes toward Muslims.

Organisation(s)
Department of Communication
Journal
Political Psychology
Volume
40
Pages
739-757
No. of pages
19
ISSN
0162-895X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/pops.12557
Publication date
08-2019
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
508007 Communication science, 508014 Journalism
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Experimental and Cognitive Psychology, Clinical Psychology, Philosophy, Social Psychology, Political Science and International Relations, Sociology and Political Science
Portal url
https://ucris.univie.ac.at/portal/en/publications/voting-against-islamization(b0c064d1-76d4-4328-b35d-a9cdf0249571).html