Healthy, sweet, brightly colored, and full of vitamins: Cognitive and affective persuasive cues of food placements and children's healthy eating behavior

Author(s)
Brigitte Naderer, Alice Binder, Jörg Matthes, Mira Mayrhofer
Abstract

Research on persuasive cues of food placements in entertainment media targeted at children is still scarce. We investigated whether healthy food placements (i.e., fruit) connected to different persuasive cues (i.e., cognitive, affective, and combined) can enhance children's (age 6-11 years old) healthy food choice. A pretest (N = 154) confirmed that the stimulus was understandable and appropriate for children. We then conducted our main experiment (N = 191), measuring children's awareness for positive cognitive and affective cues regarding fruit, fruit evaluation, and fruit choice in response to an audiovisual cartoon. A moderated mediation-analysis revealed that the use of affective cues (i.e., in the affective and the combined condition) increased children's awareness for the positive affective attributes of fruit, which then led to a more positive evaluation. Furthermore, the moderating role of children's body mass index and age were investigated. The effectiveness of cognitive cues regarding cue awareness depended on children's BMI and children's age. The effectiveness of cognitive cues on fruit choice was also moderated by children's age. Implications and avenues for promoting healthy products to children are discussed.

Organisation(s)
Department of Communication
Journal
International Journal of Advertising
Volume
39
Pages
1012-1030
No. of pages
19
ISSN
0265-0487
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/02650487.2020.1735140
Publication date
10-2020
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
508007 Communication science, 508014 Journalism
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Communication, Marketing
Portal url
https://ucris.univie.ac.at/portal/en/publications/healthy-sweet-brightly-colored-and-full-of-vitamins-cognitive-and-affective-persuasive-cues-of-food-placements-and-childrens-healthy-eating-behavior(859dd958-37e3-49ff-b01d-bb1edc05a3d5).html