Voting when money and morals conflict: an experimental test of expressive voting

Author(s)
Jean-Robert Tyran
Abstract

Moral considerations may matter much in voting because the costs of expressing support for a morally worthy cause may be low in a referendum. These costs depend on whether a voter expects to affect the outcome of the referendum. To test the low-cost theory of expressive voting, we experimentally investigate a proposal to tax everyone and to donate tax revenues. The analysis of expectations and voting decisions shows that the low-cost theory fails to explain voting decisions. Instead, we find that voters tend to approve of the proposal if they expect others to approve, too.

Organisation(s)
Department of Economics, Vienna Center for Experimental Economics
Journal
Journal of Public Economics
Volume
88
Pages
1645–1664
No. of pages
20
ISSN
0047-2727
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0047-2727(03)00016-1
Publication date
2004
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
502045 Behavioural economics, 502027 Political economy
Portal url
https://ucris.univie.ac.at/portal/en/publications/voting-when-money-and-morals-conflict-an-experimental-test-of-expressive-voting(5de4962d-a3ee-43b2-b914-85c7cb70de5e).html