Knowing More from Less: How the Information Environment Increases Knowledge of Party Positions

Author(s)
Susan Banducci, Heiko Giebler, Sylvia Kritzinger
Abstract

Access to information is a hallmark of democracy, and democracy demands an informed citizenry. Knowledge of party positions is necessary for voters so that electoral choices reflect preferences, allowing voters to hold elected officials accountable for policy performance. Whereas most vote choice models assume that parties perfectly transmit positions, citizens in fact obtain political information via the news media, and this news coverage can be biased in terms of salience - which leads to asymmetric information. This study examines how information asymmetries in news coverage of parties influence knowledge about political party positions. It finds that the availability of information in the news media about a party increases knowledge about its position, and that party information in non-quality news reduces the knowledge gap more than information in quality news.

Organisation(s)
Department of Government
External organisation(s)
Center for Civil Society Research, University of Exeter
Journal
British Journal of Political Science
Volume
47
Pages
571-588
No. of pages
18
ISSN
0007-1234
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007123415000204
Publication date
08-2015
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
506012 Political systems
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Sociology and Political Science
Portal url
https://ucris.univie.ac.at/portal/en/publications/knowing-more-from-less-how-the-information-environment-increases-knowledge-of-party-positions(a34b1023-7bb3-4b0f-810b-882de1665b76).html